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PRE
SEASON TRAINING
(Increasing
your Anaerobic threshold)
In
the preceding articles we covered cardiovascular training for the
Off season ,and included an eight week running programme to address
development of the heart and lungs.
We
also established that rugby league puts most of its demands on your
anaerobic energy source , and in doing so the residue effects
it produced was a large accumulation of lactic acid, and carbon
dioxide in the blood.
These
two effects, are responsible for heavy legs, burning lungs , and
ultimately impact on your output level in a game.
With
the type of demands RL produces, your lactic acid and carbon dioxide
levels will always rise.
What
can be done then?... I hear you ask.
Do
not despair, Uncle Ron has the solution!
With
the right type of training, (which well get to ) , you will
cultivate a tolerance to these limiting factors, both from a physiological
and psychological standpoint.
As
I mentioned in the last article, if you know what is happening to
your body when you do these drills etc, its my view that youll
get much more from your training.
Ok,.....
physiologically, the drills Ive included here have
only one purpose....
To ,as closely as possible, replicate the energy demands of a game,
by deliberately causing
a rapid rise in Lactic acid and carbon dioxide levels.
With
consistent exposure to this type of work, your body will
become more efficient at dissipating and metabolizing ,the acid
.
Such
pre-season training will allow you to perform at a higher intensity,
for longer periods, before succumbing to the adverse residual effects.(Assuming
of course you have already developed a good cardiovascular level)
This
is sometimes referred to as *Anaerobic threshold* training.
Psychologically, you become use to the discomfort associated
with this type of training, and to pushing yourself at a point when
you really want to throw the towel in.
When
you feel like this in a game then, it isnt something thats foreign
to you, you become more confident in your ability to push through
it.
*Anaerobic
threshold is the point at which you are producing lactic acid
and carbon dioxide faster than your body can dissipate and metabolize
it .
CLAPPERS
Not
only will this drill have you breathing through your eyeballs, it
also simulates some of the mechanics found in a game.
1.
Mark off a distance of 12 to 15yds.
2.
Use 2 cones at either end to simulate a start line(vary width according
to number of players doing the drill.
3.
All players start lying face down.
4.On
go, they clap their hands behind back, get to feet as
fast as possible, and sprint
to
next markers.
5.
They then turn, lie face down again( making sure not to intersect
imaginary line between markers, thereby cheating),and repeat action.
NOTES
Duration
of drill is flexible.
Suggest
30secs to begin with.
Let
rest interval=work time initially. EG 30secs on 30 secs rest
Intensity
of drill can be manipulated by a combination of shortening rest
interval, lengthening work time etc.
Emphasis
placed on moving forward as soon as feet underneath, get up and
down as fast as possible without knees contacting ground.
Do
not accommodate the eventual fatigue by jogging!! It will defeat
the object of what you are trying to do.
This
is as much a mental exercise as it is physical one.
Decide
before you start, that when you feel the worst, thats the time you
are going to dig in , and sprint even harder!
Ex
Clapper routine
- 30
secs on 30 secs off X 5 Rest 2 mins then
- 30
secs on 25 secs off X 5 Rest 2 mins then
- 40
secs on 30 secs off X 5 End
Increase
number of sets at your discretion ,dependent on your level of fitness.
Id
suggest starting this routine 4 to 6 weeks prior to first game.
Cont.....
ARTYFACT
To
combat the effects of lactic acid accumulation, athletes in some
sports have been known to ingest Sodium Bicarbonate(an antacid)
or any of the brand name equivalents, like Andrews Liver Salts,
Alka Seltzer etc.
This
can work quite efficiently and assist the body to drop lactic acid
levels, thereby enhancing recovery from anaerobic workload....
....the
only problem is, it has to be taken in large amounts, and tends
to create great pressure in the intestines.
In
light of much publicized recent incidents on the other side of the
world...it may make a player think twice before trying to probe
his oppositions weaknesses..especially if he stood a chance of having
his fingers blown off...or at the very least being pebbledashed
from head to toe!!
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